As colleges in the UK reopen, many international students are gearing up to start their courses or have already arrived. One common challenge they face is the high cost of living in the UK. To tackle this issue, part-time jobs become crucial. We’ll break down everything you need to know about part-time jobs for international students in the UK, including types of jobs, pay rates, legal considerations, and valuable tips to make the most of your time in the UK.
Working Hours and Legal Limits
International students in the UK can work up to 20 hours per week during term time. It’s essential to note that these hours cannot be averaged out, meaning you can’t work more in one week and less in the next to reach your weekly limit. Working beyond the allowed hours can lead to the cancellation of your visa.
During academic breaks, you are allowed to work full-time. However, the extent of this allowance depends on the details of your course, so always verify this with your university.
Minimum Wage in the UK
The UK has established minimum wage rates that you must be paid as an international student. The rates are as follows:
Ages 18-20: £7.49 per hour
Ages 21-22: £10.18 per hour
Ages 23 and above: £10.42 per hour
It’s crucial to be aware of these rates and avoid accepting offers below these minimums.
What You Can and Can’t Do
International students in the UK face some restrictions when it comes to working. Here are key points to consider:
No Self-Employment: You are not allowed to be self-employed, which includes freelancing and consulting. This means you cannot earn income from social media platforms like YouTube, Instagram, or TikTok.
Delivery Driving: Being a delivery driver for companies like Uber or Deliveroo is considered self-employment and is not allowed.
Entertainment Industry: You cannot engage in street performances, dancing, or any entertainment-related work for money.
While some students might attempt to work around these restrictions, it’s essential to consider the risks involved, such as visa cancellation and future visa rejections.
Accommodation Considerations
One common mistake among international students is not securing accommodation before arriving in the UK. To avoid potential issues with subpar housing or landlords, consider booking your accommodation in advance through trusted platforms like Amber. They offer verified listings, one-on-one assistance, and a price match guarantee.
Building Your Online Presence
While you can’t earn from social media during your studies, you can use this time to build your online presence. Start a YouTube channel, Instagram, or TikTok account to document your journey. Once you complete your course, you can monetize your content and potentially collaborate with brands.
Part-Time Job Opportunities
There are various part-time job options for international students in the UK, including roles in:
Warehouses (Amazon, Tesco, Aldi)
Retail (Zara, H&M)
Fast food chains (KFC, McDonald’s)
Pubs and cafes
Home care and caregiving
It’s advisable to work through agencies or established companies to avoid self-employment issues. Some jobs may not require prior experience, making them accessible to many students.
Earnings Potential
Part-time job earnings can vary, but here’s an overview of potential hourly wages in the UK:
Private tutors: £24.50 per hour
Data entry clerks: £14.98 per hour
Event planners: £14.36 per hour
Dog walkers: £12.50 per hour
Waiters/waitresses: £12.18 per hour
Customer service representatives: £11.13 per hour
Library assistants: £10-£15 per hour
Warehouse workers: £10.08 per hour
Bartenders: £9.97 per hour
Home care workers: £9.42 per hour
Where to Find Part-Time Jobs
Job portals like Reed, Indeed, and LinkedIn are excellent places to start your job search. Additionally, consider agencies recommended by fellow students or friends for job placements.
Switching to a Skilled Worker Visa
It’s important to note that switching from a student visa to a skilled worker visa while still studying is currently prohibited. You must finish your course before considering this option. Attempting to switch during your student visa period can result in visa cancellation and potential deportation.
How Part-Time Jobs in the UK Benefit Students
Part-time jobs in the UK can be incredibly advantageous for international students, offering:
Financial Benefits: Studying in the UK can be expensive, but part-time work can help cover living costs, including accommodation, groceries, and study materials.
Upskilling: Part-time jobs provide opportunities to develop essential skills such as time management, communication, and teamwork, making you more attractive to future employers.
Effective Funds Management: Earning your own money encourages responsible financial management.
Work Experience: Relevant part-time work offers valuable experience that can benefit your career after graduation.
Networking Opportunities: While searching for part-time jobs, you’ll build professional relationships and learn effective job search strategies.
Eligibility Criteria for International Students
To work part-time in the UK, international students must meet specific criteria:
Be 16 years or older
Enrolled in a full-time degree program at a UK university
Hold a Tier 4 visa
Make sure to adhere to any additional restrictions imposed by your university or institution.
Higher-paying part-time job fields:
Marketing: £11.50 per hour
Education: £11.04 per hour
Customer Service: £10.35 per hour
Social Care: £9.05 per hour
Administration: £9.00 per hour
Data Entry: £9.23 per hour
Taxes are applicable if annual income exceeds £12,570. A 20% basic tax rate applies if income falls between £12,571 and £50,270. Taxes are automatically deducted by employers through PAYE (Pay As You Earn) but can be refunded if income remains below the personal allowance.
To secure a part-time job in the UK:
Create a comprehensive CV showcasing your qualifications, experiences, achievements, and skills.
Explore job opportunities through local newspapers, online job portals, your university’s career center, and networking.
Prioritize jobs near your campus to maintain a study-work balance. Find part-time jobs here
Frequently Asked Questions
Are part-time jobs easily available for international students in the UK?
How many hours are international students allowed to work in the UK?
What are the highest paying part-time jobs for students in the UK?
What happens if an international student accidentally applies for a restricted job role?
How much will I be paid to work part-time in the UK?
Part-time jobs in the UK for international students provide invaluable support during their studies. By adhering to eligibility criteria and regulations, students can unlock numerous benefits, gain work experience, and manage their finances effectively. Whether on or off-campus, part-time work can enhance the overall university experience in the UK.